Introduction to Twaite Shad (Alosa fallax)
Often described as an oversized herring, the twaite shad is a powerful and exciting species to target with a fly rod. Found in coastal Atlantic waters from Morocco to Norway, these fish form large shoals and put up a thrilling fight, making them a favorite among fly anglers.
Where to Find Twaite Shad
Twaite shad are primarily found in the Atlantic Ocean, particularly in estuaries and large tidal rivers where freshwater meets the sea. They migrate into these areas from May to September, hunting in massive schools. Check the provided map for specific global observations of this species.
Best Fly Fishing Techniques for Twaite Shad
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Timing & Location
- Target them from May to September in tidal river mouths or estuaries.
- Look for surface disturbances caused by baitfish fleeing—this indicates feeding activity below.
- Ideal fishing spots include dams or structures extending into the river.
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Gear & Tactics
- Use sinking lines (DI3 to DI7) to reach deeper shoals, adjusting for current strength.
- Cast near surface disturbances but focus on retrieving deeper, where the main school lurks.
Top Fly Patterns for Twaite Shad
- Best Choices: Small green or yellow baitfish patterns (weighted or unweighted).
- Avoid Oversized Flies: EP streamers are too large—stick to slender, natural imitations.
- Depth Adjustments: For deeper fish, opt for tungsten-headed flies to maintain sink rate.
Final Tips for Success
- Fish on hot summer days when shad are most active.
- Stay observant—surface splashes hint at subsurface action.
- Keep flies small and lifelike for consistent strikes.
With the right approach, fly fishing for twaite shad can be an exhilarating experience. Tight lines!